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-"""Library to access del.icio.us data via Python.
-
-An introduction to the project is given in the README.
-pydelicious is released under the BSD license. See license.txt for details
-and the copyright holders.
-
-THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
-ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
-WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
-DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
-ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
-(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
-LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
-ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
-(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
-SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-
-TODO:
- - distribute license, readme docs via setup.py?
- - automatic release build?
-"""
-import sys
-import os
-import time
-import datetime
-import locale
-import httplib
-import urllib2
-from urllib import urlencode, quote_plus
-from StringIO import StringIO
-from pprint import pformat
-
-v = sys.version_info
-if v[0] >= 2 and v[1] >= 5:
- from hashlib import md5
-else:
- from md5 import md5
-
-try:
- from elementtree.ElementTree import parse as parse_xml
-except ImportError:
- # Python 2.5 and higher
- from xml.etree.ElementTree import parse as parse_xml
-
-try:
- import feedparser
-except ImportError:
- print >>sys.stderr, \
- "Feedparser not available, no RSS parsing."
- feedparser = None
-
-
-### Static config
-
-__version__ = '0.5.3'
-__author__ = 'Frank Timmermann <regenkind_at_gmx_dot_de>'
- # GP: does not respond to emails
-__contributors__ = [
- 'Greg Pinero',
- 'Berend van Berkum <berend+pydelicious@dotmpe.com>']
-__url__ = 'http://code.google.com/p/pydelicious/'
-# Old URL: 'http://deliciouspython.python-hosting.com/'
-__author_email__ = ""
-__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en"
-__description__ = "pydelicious.py allows you to access the web service of " \
- "del.icio.us via it's API through Python."
-__long_description__ = "The goal is to design an easy to use and fully " \
- "functional Python interface to del.icio.us."
-
-DLCS_OK_MESSAGES = ('done', 'ok')
-"Known text values of positive del.icio.us <result/> answers"
-DLCS_WAIT_TIME = 4
-"Time to wait between API requests"
-DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 444
-"Seconds before socket triggers timeout"
-#DLCS_API_REALM = 'del.icio.us API'
-DLCS_API_HOST = 'api.del.icio.us'
-DLCS_API_PATH = 'v1'
-DLCS_API = "https://%s/%s" % (DLCS_API_HOST, DLCS_API_PATH)
-DLCS_RSS = 'http://del.icio.us/rss/'
-DLCS_FEEDS = 'http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/'
-
-PREFERRED_ENCODING = locale.getpreferredencoding()
-# XXX: might need to check sys.platform/encoding combinations here, ie
-#if sys.platform == 'darwin' || PREFERRED_ENCODING == 'macroman:
-# PREFERRED_ENCODING = 'utf-8'
-if not PREFERRED_ENCODING:
- PREFERRED_ENCODING = 'iso-8859-1'
-
-ISO_8601_DATETIME = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ'
-
-USER_AGENT = 'pydelicious/%s %s' % (__version__, __url__)
-
-DEBUG = 0
-if 'DLCS_DEBUG' in os.environ:
- DEBUG = int(os.environ['DLCS_DEBUG'])
- if DEBUG:
- print >>sys.stderr, \
- "Set DEBUG to %i from DLCS_DEBUG env." % DEBUG
-
-HTTP_PROXY = None
-if 'HTTP_PROXY' in os.environ:
- HTTP_PROXY = os.environ['HTTP_PROXY']
- if DEBUG:
- print >>sys.stderr, \
- "Set HTTP_PROXY to %i from env." % HTTP_PROXY
-
-### Timeoutsocket hack taken from FeedParser.py
-
-# timeoutsocket allows feedparser to time out rather than hang forever on ultra-
-# slow servers. Python 2.3 now has this functionality available in the standard
-# socket library, so under 2.3 you don't need to install anything. But you
-# probably should anyway, because the socket module is buggy and timeoutsocket
-# is better.
-try:
- import timeoutsocket # http://www.timo-tasi.org/python/timeoutsocket.py
- timeoutsocket.setDefaultSocketTimeout(DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT)
-except ImportError:
- import socket
- if hasattr(socket, 'setdefaulttimeout'):
- socket.setdefaulttimeout(DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT)
-if DEBUG: print >>sys.stderr, \
- "Set socket timeout to %s seconds" % DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT
-
-
-### Utility classes
-
-class _Waiter:
- """Waiter makes sure a certain amount of time passes between
- successive calls of `Waiter()`.
-
- Some attributes:
- :last: time of last call
- :wait: the minimum time needed between calls
- :waited: the number of calls throttled
-
- pydelicious.Waiter is an instance created when the module is loaded.
- """
- def __init__(self, wait):
- self.wait = wait
- self.waited = 0
- self.lastcall = 0;
-
- def __call__(self):
- tt = time.time()
- wait = self.wait
-
- timeago = tt - self.lastcall
-
- if timeago < wait:
- wait = wait - timeago
- if DEBUG>0: print >>sys.stderr, "Waiting %s seconds." % wait
- time.sleep(wait)
- self.waited += 1
- self.lastcall = tt + wait
- else:
- self.lastcall = tt
-
-Waiter = _Waiter(DLCS_WAIT_TIME)
-
-
-class PyDeliciousException(Exception):
- """Standard pydelicious error"""
-class PyDeliciousThrottled(Exception): pass
-class PyDeliciousUnauthorized(Exception): pass
-
-class DeliciousError(Exception):
- """Raised when the server responds with a negative answer"""
-
- @staticmethod
- def raiseFor(error_string, path, **params):
- if error_string == 'item already exists':
- raise DeliciousItemExistsError, params['url']
- else:
- raise DeliciousError, "%s, while calling <%s?%s>" % (error_string,
- path, urlencode(params))
-
-class DeliciousItemExistsError(DeliciousError):
- """Raised then adding an already existing post."""
-
-
-class HTTPErrorHandler(urllib2.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler):
-
- def http_error_401(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers):
- raise PyDeliciousUnauthorized, "Check credentials."
-
- def http_error_503(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers):
- # Retry-After?
- errmsg = "Try again later."
- if 'Retry-After' in headers:
- errmsg = "You may try again after %s" % headers['Retry-After']
- raise PyDeliciousThrottled, errmsg
-
-
-### Utility functions
-
-def dict0(d):
- "Removes empty string values from dictionary"
- return dict([(k,v) for k,v in d.items()
- if v=='' and isinstance(v, basestring)])
-
-
-def delicious_datetime(str):
- """Parse a ISO 8601 formatted string to a Python datetime ...
- """
- return datetime.datetime(*time.strptime(str, ISO_8601_DATETIME)[0:6])
-
-
-def http_request(url, user_agent=USER_AGENT, retry=4, opener=None):
- """Retrieve the contents referenced by the URL using urllib2.
-
- Retries up to four times (default) on exceptions.
- """
- request = urllib2.Request(url, headers={'User-Agent':user_agent})
-
- if not opener:
- opener = urllib2.build_opener()
-
- # Remember last error
- e = None
-
- # Repeat request on time-out errors
- tries = retry;
- while tries:
- try:
- return opener.open(request)
-
- except urllib2.HTTPError, e:
- # reraise unexpected protocol errors as PyDeliciousException
- raise PyDeliciousException, "%s" % e
-
- except urllib2.URLError, e:
- # xxx: Ugly check for time-out errors
- #if len(e)>0 and 'timed out' in arg[0]:
- print >> sys.stderr, "%s, %s tries left." % (e, tries)
- Waiter()
- tries = tries - 1
- #else:
- # tries = None
-
- # Give up
- raise PyDeliciousException, \
- "Unable to retrieve data at '%s', %s" % (url, e)
-
-
-def build_api_opener(host, user, passwd, extra_handlers=() ):
- """
- Build a urllib2 style opener with HTTP Basic authorization for one host
- and additional error handling. If HTTP_PROXY is set a proxyhandler is also
- added.
- """
-
- global DEBUG
-
- if DEBUG: httplib.HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1
-
- password_manager = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm()
- password_manager.add_password(None, host, user, passwd)
- auth_handler = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(password_manager)
-
- extra_handlers += ( HTTPErrorHandler(), )
- if HTTP_PROXY:
- extra_handlers += ( urllib2.ProxyHandler( {'http': HTTP_PROXY} ), )
-
- return urllib2.build_opener(auth_handler, *extra_handlers)
-
-
-def dlcs_api_opener(user, passwd):
- "Build an opener for DLCS_API_HOST, see build_api_opener()"
-
- return build_api_opener(DLCS_API_HOST, user, passwd)
-
-
-def dlcs_api_request(path, params='', user='', passwd='', throttle=True,
- opener=None):
- """Retrieve/query a path within the del.icio.us API.
-
- This implements a minimum interval between calls to avoid
- throttling. [#]_ Use param 'throttle' to turn this behaviour off.
-
- .. [#] http://del.icio.us/help/api/
- """
- if throttle:
- Waiter()
-
- if params:
- url = "%s/%s?%s" % (DLCS_API, path, urlencode(params))
- else:
- url = "%s/%s" % (DLCS_API, path)
-
- if DEBUG: print >>sys.stderr, \
- "dlcs_api_request: %s" % url
-
- if not opener:
- opener = dlcs_api_opener(user, passwd)
-
- fl = http_request(url, opener=opener)
-
- if DEBUG>2: print >>sys.stderr, \
- pformat(fl.info().headers)
-
- return fl
-
-
-def dlcs_encode_params(params, usercodec=PREFERRED_ENCODING):
- """Turn all param values (int, list, bool) into utf8 encoded strings.
- """
-
- if params:
- for key in params.keys():
- if isinstance(params[key], bool):
- if params[key]:
- params[key] = 'yes'
- else:
- params[key] = 'no'
-
- elif isinstance(params[key], int):
- params[key] = str(params[key])
-
- elif not params[key]:
- # strip/ignore empties other than False or 0
- del params[key]
- continue
-
- elif isinstance(params[key], list):
- params[key] = " ".join(params[key])
-
- elif not isinstance(params[key], unicode):
- params[key] = params[key].decode(usercodec)
-
- assert isinstance(params[key], basestring)
-
- params = dict([ (k, v.encode('utf8'))
- for k, v in params.items() if v])
-
- return params
-
-
-def dlcs_parse_xml(data, split_tags=False):
- """Parse any del.icio.us XML document and return Python data structure.
-
- Recognizes all XML document formats as returned by the version 1 API and
- translates to a JSON-like data structure (dicts 'n lists).
-
- Returned instance is always a dictionary. Examples::
-
- {'posts': [{'url':'...','hash':'...',},],}
- {'tags':['tag1', 'tag2',]}
- {'dates': [{'count':'...','date':'...'},], 'tag':'', 'user':'...'}
- {'result':(True, "done")}
- # etcetera.
- """
- # TODO: split_tags is not implemented
-
- if DEBUG>3: print >>sys.stderr, "dlcs_parse_xml: parsing from ", data
-
- if not hasattr(data, 'read'):
- data = StringIO(data)
-
- doc = parse_xml(data)
- root = doc.getroot()
- fmt = root.tag
-
- # Split up into three cases: Data, Result or Update
- if fmt in ('tags', 'posts', 'dates', 'bundles'):
-
- # Data: expect a list of data elements, 'resources'.
- # Use `fmt` (without last 's') to find data elements, elements
- # don't have contents, attributes contain all the data we need:
- # append to list
- elist = [el.attrib for el in doc.findall(fmt[:-1])]
-
- # Return list in dict, use tagname of rootnode as keyname.
- data = {fmt: elist}
-
- # Root element might have attributes too, append dict.
- data.update(root.attrib)
-
- return data
-
- elif fmt == 'result':
-
- # Result: answer to operations
- if root.attrib.has_key('code'):
- msg = root.attrib['code']
- else:
- msg = root.text
-
- # XXX: Return {'result':(True, msg)} for /known/ O.K. messages,
- # use (False, msg) otherwise. Move this to DeliciousAPI?
- v = msg in DLCS_OK_MESSAGES
- return {fmt: (v, msg)}
-
- elif fmt == 'update':
-
- # Update: "time"
- return {fmt: {
- 'time':time.strptime(root.attrib['time'], ISO_8601_DATETIME) }}
-
- else:
- raise PyDeliciousException, "Unknown XML document format '%s'" % fmt
-
-
-def dlcs_rss_request(tag="", popular=0, user="", url=''):
- """Parse a RSS request.
-
- This requests old (now undocumented?) URL paths that still seem to work.
- """
-
- tag = quote_plus(tag)
- user = quote_plus(user)
-
- if url != '':
- # http://del.icio.us/rss/url/efbfb246d886393d48065551434dab54
- url = DLCS_RSS + 'url/%s' % md5(url).hexdigest()
-
- elif user != '' and tag != '':
- url = DLCS_RSS + '%(user)s/%(tag)s' % {'user':user, 'tag':tag}
-
- elif user != '' and tag == '':
- # http://del.icio.us/rss/delpy
- url = DLCS_RSS + '%s' % user
-
- elif popular == 0 and tag == '':
- url = DLCS_RSS
-
- elif popular == 0 and tag != '':
- # http://del.icio.us/rss/tag/apple
- # http://del.icio.us/rss/tag/web2.0
- url = DLCS_RSS + "tag/%s" % tag
-
- elif popular == 1 and tag == '':
- url = DLCS_RSS + 'popular/'
-
- elif popular == 1 and tag != '':
- url = DLCS_RSS + 'popular/%s' % tag
-
- if DEBUG:
- print 'dlcs_rss_request', url
-
- rss = http_request(url).read()
-
- # assert feedparser, "dlcs_rss_request requires feedparser to be installed."
- if not feedparser:
- return rss
-
- rss = feedparser.parse(rss)
-
- posts = []
- for e in rss.entries:
- if e.has_key("links") and e["links"]!=[] and e["links"][0].has_key("href"):
- url = e["links"][0]["href"]
- elif e.has_key("link"):
- url = e["link"]
- elif e.has_key("id"):
- url = e["id"]
- else:
- url = ""
- if e.has_key("title"):
- description = e['title']
- elif e.has_key("title_detail") and e["title_detail"].has_key("title"):
- description = e["title_detail"]['value']
- else:
- description = ''
- try: tags = e['categories'][0][1]
- except:
- try: tags = e["category"]
- except: tags = ""
- if e.has_key("modified"):
- dt = e['modified']
- else:
- dt = ""
- if e.has_key("summary"):
- extended = e['summary']
- elif e.has_key("summary_detail"):
- e['summary_detail']["value"]
- else:
- extended = ""
- if e.has_key("author"):
- user = e['author']
- else:
- user = ""
- # time = dt ist weist auf ein problem hin
- # die benennung der variablen ist nicht einheitlich
- # api senden und
- # xml bekommen sind zwei verschiedene schuhe :(
- posts.append({'url':url, 'description':description, 'tags':tags,
- 'dt':dt, 'extended':extended, 'user':user})
- return posts
-
-
-delicious_v2_feeds = {
- #"Bookmarks from the hotlist"
- '': "%(format)s",
- #"Recent bookmarks"
- 'recent': "%(format)s/recent",
- #"Recent bookmarks by tag"
- 'tagged': "%(format)s/tag/%(tags)s",
- #"Popular bookmarks"
- 'popular': "%(format)s/popular",
- #"Popular bookmarks by tag"
- 'popular_tagged': "%(format)s/popular/%(tag)s",
- #"Recent site alerts (as seen in the top-of-page alert bar on the site)"
- 'alerts': "%(format)s/alerts",
- #"Bookmarks for a specific user"
- 'user': "%(format)s/%(username)s",
- #"Bookmarks for a specific user by tag(s)"
- 'user_tagged': "%(format)s/%(username)s/%(tags)s",
- #"Public summary information about a user (as seen in the network badge)"
- 'user_info': "%(format)s/userinfo/%(username)s",
- #"A list of all public tags for a user"
- 'user_tags': "%(format)s/tags/%(username)s",
- #"Bookmarks from a user's subscriptions"
- 'user_subscription': "%(format)s/subscriptions/%(username)s",
- #"Private feed for a user's inbox bookmarks from others"
- 'user_inbox': "%(format)s/inbox/%(username)s?private=%(key)s",
- #"Bookmarks from members of a user's network"
- 'user_network': "%(format)s/network/%(username)s",
- #"Bookmarks from members of a user's network by tag"
- 'user_network_tagged': "%(format)s/network/%(username)s/%(tags)s",
- #"A list of a user's network members"
- 'user_network_member': "%(format)s/networkmembers/%(username)s",
- #"A list of a user's network fans"
- 'user_network_fan': "%(format)s/networkfans/%(username)s",
- #"Recent bookmarks for a URL"
- 'url': "%(format)s/url/%(urlmd5)s",
- #"Summary information about a URL (as seen in the tagometer)"
- 'urlinfo': "json/urlinfo/%(urlmd5)s",
-}
-
-def dlcs_feed(name_or_url, url_map=delicious_v2_feeds, count=15, **params):
-
- """
- Request and parse a feed. See delicious_v2_feeds for available names and
- required parameters. Format defaults to json.
- """
-
-# http://delicious.com/help/feeds
-# TODO: plain or fancy
-
- format = params.setdefault('format', 'json')
- if count == 'all':
-# TODO: fetch all
- print >>sys.stderr, "! Maxcount 100 "
- count = 100
-
- if name_or_url in url_map:
- params['count'] = count
- url = DLCS_FEEDS + url_map[name_or_url] % params
-
- else:
- url = name_or_url
-
- if DEBUG:
- print 'dlcs_feed', url
-
- feed = http_request(url).read()
-
- if format == 'rss':
- if feedparser:
- rss = feedparser.parse(feed)
- return rss
-
- else:
- return feed
-
- elif format == 'json':
- return feed
-
-
-### Main module class
-
-class DeliciousAPI:
-
- """A single-user Python facade to the del.icio.us HTTP API.
-
- See http://delicious.com/help/api.
-
- Methods ``request`` and ``request_raw`` represent the core. For all API
- paths there are furthermore methods (e.g. posts_add for 'posts/all') with
- an explicit declaration of parameters and documentation.
- """
-
- def __init__(self, user, passwd, codec=PREFERRED_ENCODING,
- api_request=dlcs_api_request, xml_parser=dlcs_parse_xml,
- build_opener=dlcs_api_opener, encode_params=dlcs_encode_params):
-
- """Initialize access to the API for ``user`` with ``passwd``.
-
- ``codec`` sets the encoding of the arguments, which defaults to the
- users preferred locale.
-
- The ``api_request`` and ``xml_parser`` parameters by default point to
- functions within this package with standard implementations which
- request and parse a resource. See ``dlcs_api_request()`` and
- ``dlcs_parse_xml()``.
-
- Parameter ``build_opener`` is a callable that, provided with the
- credentials, should build a urllib2 opener for the delicious API server
- with HTTP authentication. See ``dlcs_api_opener()`` for the default
- implementation.
-
- ``encode_params`` finally preprocesses API parameters before
- they are passed to ``api_request``.
- """
-
- assert user != ""
- self.user = user
- self.passwd = passwd
- self.codec = codec
-
- # Implement communication to server and parsing of respons messages:
- assert callable(encode_params)
- self._encode_params = encode_params
- assert callable(build_opener)
- self._opener = build_opener(user, passwd)
- assert callable(api_request)
- self._api_request = api_request
- assert callable(xml_parser)
- self._parse_response = xml_parser
-
- ### Core functionality
-
- def request(self, path, _raw=False, **params):
- """Sends a request message to `path` in the API, and parses the results
- from XML. Use with ``_raw=True`` or ``call request_raw()`` directly
- to get the filehandler and process the response message manually.
-
- Calls to some paths will return a `result` message, i.e.::
-
- <result code="..." />
-
- or::
-
- <result>...</result>
-
- These should all be parsed to ``{'result':(Boolean, MessageString)}``,
- this method raises a ``DeliciousError`` on negative `result` answers.
- Positive answers are silently accepted and nothing is returned.
-
- Using ``_raw=True`` bypasses all parsing and never raises
- ``DeliciousError``.
-
- See ``dlcs_parse_xml()`` and ``self.request_raw()``."""
-
- if _raw:
- # return answer
- return self.request_raw(path, **params)
-
- else:
- params = self._encode_params(params, self.codec)
-
- # get answer and parse
- fl = self._api_request(path, params=params, opener=self._opener)
- rs = self._parse_response(fl)
-
- if type(rs) == dict and 'result' in rs:
- if not rs['result'][0]:
- # Raise an error for negative 'result' answers
- errmsg = ""
- if len(rs['result'])>0:
- errmsg = rs['result'][1]
- DeliciousError.raiseFor(errmsg, path, **params)
-
- else:
- # not out-of-the-oridinary result, OK
- return
-
- return rs
-
- def request_raw(self, path, **params):
- """Calls the path in the API, returns the filehandle. Returned file-
- like instances have an ``HTTPMessage`` instance with HTTP header
- information available. Use ``filehandle.info()`` or refer to the
- ``urllib2.openurl`` documentation.
- """
- # see `request()` on how the response can be handled
- params = self._encode_params(params, self.codec)
- return self._api_request(path, params=params, opener=self._opener)
-
- ### Explicit declarations of API paths, their parameters and docs
-
- # Tags
- def tags_get(self, **kwds):
- """Returns a list of tags and the number of times it is used by the
- user.
- ::
-
- <tags>
- <tag tag="TagName" count="888">
- """
- return self.request("tags/get", **kwds)
-
- def tags_delete(self, tag, **kwds):
- """Delete an existing tag.
-
- &tag={TAG}
- (required) Tag to delete
- """
- return self.request('tags/delete', tag=tag, **kwds)
-
- def tags_rename(self, old, new, **kwds):
- """Rename an existing tag with a new tag name. Returns a `result`
- message or raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``.
-
- &old={TAG}
- (required) Tag to rename.
- &new={TAG}
- (required) New tag name.
- """
- return self.request("tags/rename", old=old, new=new, **kwds)
-
- # Posts
- def posts_update(self, **kwds):
- """Returns the last update time for the user. Use this before calling
- `posts_all` to see if the data has changed since the last fetch.
- ::
-
- <update time="CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ">
- """
- return self.request("posts/update", **kwds)
-
- def posts_dates(self, tag="", **kwds):
- """Returns a list of dates with the number of posts at each date.
- ::
-
- <dates>
- <date date="CCYY-MM-DD" count="888">
-
- &tag={TAG}
- (optional) Filter by this tag
- """
- return self.request("posts/dates", tag=tag, **kwds)
-
- def posts_get(self, tag="", dt="", url="", hashes=[], meta=True, **kwds):
- """Returns posts matching the arguments. If no date or url is given,
- most recent date will be used.
- ::
-
- <posts dt="CCYY-MM-DD" tag="..." user="...">
- <post ...>
-
- &tag={TAG} {TAG} ... {TAG}
- (optional) Filter by this/these tag(s).
- &dt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ}
- (optional) Filter by this date, defaults to the most recent date on
- which bookmarks were saved.
- &url={URL}
- (optional) Fetch a bookmark for this URL, regardless of date.
- &hashes={MD5} {MD5} ... {MD5}
- (optional) Fetch multiple bookmarks by one or more URL MD5s
- regardless of date.
- &meta=yes
- (optional) Include change detection signatures on each item in a
- 'meta' attribute. Clients wishing to maintain a synchronized local
- store of bookmarks should retain the value of this attribute - its
- value will change when any significant field of the bookmark
- changes.
- """
- return self.request("posts/get", tag=tag, dt=dt, url=url,
- hashes=hashes, meta=meta, **kwds)
-
- def posts_recent(self, tag="", count="", **kwds):
- """Returns a list of the most recent posts, filtered by argument.
- ::
-
- <posts tag="..." user="...">
- <post ...>
-
- &tag={TAG}
- (optional) Filter by this tag.
- &count={1..100}
- (optional) Number of items to retrieve (Default:15, Maximum:100).
- """
- return self.request("posts/recent", tag=tag, count=count, **kwds)
-
- def posts_all(self, tag="", start=None, results=None, fromdt=None,
- todt=None, meta=True, hashes=False, **kwds):
- """Returns all posts. Please use sparingly. Call the `posts_update`
- method to see if you need to fetch this at all.
- ::
-
- <posts tag="..." user="..." update="CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ">
- <post ...>
-
- &tag
- (optional) Filter by this tag.
- &start={#}
- (optional) Start returning posts this many results into the set.
- &results={#}
- (optional) Return this many results.
- &fromdt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ}
- (optional) Filter for posts on this date or later
- &todt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ}
- (optional) Filter for posts on this date or earlier
- &meta=yes
- (optional) Include change detection signatures on each item in a
- 'meta' attribute. Clients wishing to maintain a synchronized local
- store of bookmarks should retain the value of this attribute - its
- value will change when any significant field of the bookmark
- changes.
- &hashes
- (optional, exclusive) Do not fetch post details but a posts
- manifest with url- and meta-hashes. Other options do not apply.
- """
- if hashes:
- return self.request("posts/all", hashes=hashes, **kwds)
- else:
- return self.request("posts/all", tag=tag, fromdt=fromdt, todt=todt,
- start=start, results=results, meta=meta, **kwds)
-
- def posts_add(self, url, description, extended="", tags="", dt="",
- replace=False, shared=True, **kwds):
- """Add a post to del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or raises an
- ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``.
-
- &url (required)
- the url of the item.
- &description (required)
- the description of the item.
- &extended (optional)
- notes for the item.
- &tags (optional)
- tags for the item (space delimited).
- &dt (optional)
- datestamp of the item (format "CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ").
- Requires a LITERAL "T" and "Z" like in ISO8601 at
- http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/iso-time.html for example:
- "1984-09-01T14:21:31Z"
- &replace=no (optional) - don't replace post if given url has already
- been posted.
- &shared=yes (optional) - wether the item is public.
- """
- return self.request("posts/add", url=url, description=description,
- extended=extended, tags=tags, dt=dt,
- replace=replace, shared=shared, **kwds)
-
- def posts_delete(self, url, **kwds):
- """Delete a post from del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or
- raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``.
-
- &url (required)
- the url of the item.
- """
- return self.request("posts/delete", url=url, **kwds)
-
- # Bundles
- def bundles_all(self, **kwds):
- """Retrieve user bundles from del.icio.us.
- ::
-
- <bundles>
- <bundel name="..." tags=...">
- """
- return self.request("tags/bundles/all", **kwds)
-
- def bundles_set(self, bundle, tags, **kwds):
- """Assign a set of tags to a single bundle, wipes away previous
- settings for bundle. Returns a `result` messages or raises an
- ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``.
-
- &bundle (required)
- the bundle name.
- &tags (required)
- list of tags.
- """
- if type(tags)==list:
- tags = " ".join(tags)
- return self.request("tags/bundles/set", bundle=bundle, tags=tags,
- **kwds)
-
- def bundles_delete(self, bundle, **kwds):
- """Delete a bundle from del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or
- raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``.
-
- &bundle (required)
- the bundle name.
- """
- return self.request("tags/bundles/delete", bundle=bundle, **kwds)
-
- ### Utils
-
- # Lookup table for del.icio.us url-path to DeliciousAPI method.
- paths = {
- 'tags/get': 'tags_get',
- 'tags/delete': 'tags_delete',
- 'tags/rename': 'tags_rename',
- 'posts/update': 'posts_update',
- 'posts/dates': 'posts_dates',
- 'posts/get': 'posts_get',
- 'posts/recent': 'posts_recent',
- 'posts/all': 'posts_all',
- 'posts/add': 'posts_add',
- 'posts/delete': 'posts_delete',
- 'tags/bundles/all': 'bundles_all',
- 'tags/bundles/set': 'bundles_set',
- 'tags/bundles/delete': 'bundles_delete',
- }
- def get_method(self, path):
- return getattr(self, self.paths[path])
-
- def get_url(self, url):
- """Return the del.icio.us url at which the HTML page with posts for
- ``url`` can be found.
- """
- return "http://del.icio.us/url/?url=%s" % (url,)
-
- def __repr__(self):
- return "DeliciousAPI(%s)" % self.user
-
-
-### Convenience functions on this package
-
-def apiNew(user, passwd):
- "Creates a new DeliciousAPI object, requires user(name) and passwd."
- return DeliciousAPI(user=user, passwd=passwd)
-
-def add(user, passwd, url, description, tags="", extended="", dt=None,
- replace=False):
- apiNew(user, passwd).posts_add(url=url, description=description,
- extended=extended, tags=tags, dt=dt, replace=replace)
-
-def get(user, passwd, tag="", dt=None, count=0, hashes=[]):
- "Returns a list of posts for the user"
- posts = apiNew(user, passwd).posts_get(
- tag=tag, dt=dt, hashes=hashes)['posts']
- if count: posts = posts[:count]
- return posts
-
-def get_update(user, passwd):
- "Returns the last update time for the user."
- return apiNew(user, passwd).posts_update()['update']['time']
-
-def get_all(user, passwd, tag="", start=0, results=100, fromdt=None,
- todt=None):
- "Returns a list with all posts. Please use sparingly. See `get_updated`"
- return apiNew(user, passwd).posts_all(tag=tag, start=start,
- results=results, fromdt=fromdt, todt=todt, meta=True)['posts']
-
-def get_tags(user, passwd):
- "Returns a list with all tags for user."
- return apiNew(user=user, passwd=passwd).tags_get()['tags']
-
-def delete(user, passwd, url):
- "Delete the URL from the del.icio.us account."
- apiNew(user, passwd).posts_delete(url=url)
-
-def rename_tag(user, passwd, oldtag, newtag):
- "Rename the tag for the del.icio.us account."
- apiNew(user=user, passwd=passwd).tags_rename(old=oldtag, new=newtag)
-
-
-### RSS functions
-
-def getrss(tag="", popular=0, url='', user=""):
- """Get posts from del.icio.us via parsing RSS.
-
- tag (opt) sort by tag
- popular (opt) look for the popular stuff
- user (opt) get the posts by a user, this striks popular
- url (opt) get the posts by url
- """
- return dlcs_rss_request(tag=tag, popular=popular, user=user, url=url)
-
-def get_userposts(user):
- "parse RSS for user"
- return getrss(user=user)
-
-def get_tagposts(tag):
- "parse RSS for tag"
- return getrss(tag=tag)
-
-def get_urlposts(url):
- "parse RSS for URL"
- return getrss(url=url)
-
-def get_popular(tag=""):
- "parse RSS for popular URLS for tag"
- return getrss(tag=tag, popular=1)
-
-
-### JSON feeds
-# TODO: untested
-
-def json_posts(user, count=15, tag=None, raw=True):
- """
- user
- count=### the number of posts you want to get (default is 15, maximum
- is 100)
- raw a raw JSON object is returned, instead of an object named
- Delicious.posts
- """
- url = "http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/" + \
- dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0]
- if tag: url += '/'+dlcs_encode_params({0:tag})[0]
-
- return dlcs_feed(url, count=count, raw=raw)
-
-
-def json_tags(user, atleast, count, sort='alpha', raw=True, callback=None):
- """
- user
- atleast=### include only tags for which there are at least ###
- number of posts.
- count=### include ### tags, counting down from the top.
- sort={alpha|count} construct the object with tags in alphabetic order
- (alpha), or by count of posts (count).
- callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...),
- thus invoking that function when the feed is executed.
- raw a pure JSON object is returned, instead of code that
- will construct an object named Delicious.tags.
- """
- url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/tags/' + \
- dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0]
- return dlcs_feed(url, atleast=atleast, count=count, sort=sort, raw=raw,
- callback=callback)
-
-
-def json_network(user, raw=True, callback=None):
- """
- callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...)
- ?raw a raw JSON object is returned, instead of an object named
- Delicious.posts
- """
- url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/network/' + \
- dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0]
- return dlcs_feed(url, raw=raw, callback=callback)
-
-
-def json_fans(user, raw=True, callback=None):
- """
- callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...)
- ?raw a pure JSON object is returned, instead of an object named
- Delicious.
- """
- url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/fans/' + \
- dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0]
- return dlcs_feed(url, raw=raw, callback=callback)
-
-
-### delicious V2 feeds
-
-def getfeed(name, **params):
- return dlcs_feed(name, **params)
-