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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/pydelicious.py')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/pydelicious.py | 1045 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1045 deletions
diff --git a/lib/pydelicious.py b/lib/pydelicious.py deleted file mode 100644 index 8e45843..0000000 --- a/lib/pydelicious.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1045 +0,0 @@ -"""Library to access del.icio.us data via Python. - -An introduction to the project is given in the README. -pydelicious is released under the BSD license. See license.txt for details -and the copyright holders. - -THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND -ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED -WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE -DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR -ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES -(INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; -LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON -ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS -SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. - -TODO: - - distribute license, readme docs via setup.py? - - automatic release build? -""" -import sys -import os -import time -import datetime -import locale -import httplib -import urllib2 -from urllib import urlencode, quote_plus -from StringIO import StringIO -from pprint import pformat - -v = sys.version_info -if v[0] >= 2 and v[1] >= 5: - from hashlib import md5 -else: - from md5 import md5 - -try: - from elementtree.ElementTree import parse as parse_xml -except ImportError: - # Python 2.5 and higher - from xml.etree.ElementTree import parse as parse_xml - -try: - import feedparser -except ImportError: - print >>sys.stderr, \ - "Feedparser not available, no RSS parsing." - feedparser = None - - -### Static config - -__version__ = '0.5.3' -__author__ = 'Frank Timmermann <regenkind_at_gmx_dot_de>' - # GP: does not respond to emails -__contributors__ = [ - 'Greg Pinero', - 'Berend van Berkum <berend+pydelicious@dotmpe.com>'] -__url__ = 'http://code.google.com/p/pydelicious/' -# Old URL: 'http://deliciouspython.python-hosting.com/' -__author_email__ = "" -__docformat__ = "restructuredtext en" -__description__ = "pydelicious.py allows you to access the web service of " \ - "del.icio.us via it's API through Python." -__long_description__ = "The goal is to design an easy to use and fully " \ - "functional Python interface to del.icio.us." - -DLCS_OK_MESSAGES = ('done', 'ok') -"Known text values of positive del.icio.us <result/> answers" -DLCS_WAIT_TIME = 4 -"Time to wait between API requests" -DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT = 444 -"Seconds before socket triggers timeout" -#DLCS_API_REALM = 'del.icio.us API' -DLCS_API_HOST = 'api.del.icio.us' -DLCS_API_PATH = 'v1' -DLCS_API = "https://%s/%s" % (DLCS_API_HOST, DLCS_API_PATH) -DLCS_RSS = 'http://del.icio.us/rss/' -DLCS_FEEDS = 'http://feeds.delicious.com/v2/' - -PREFERRED_ENCODING = locale.getpreferredencoding() -# XXX: might need to check sys.platform/encoding combinations here, ie -#if sys.platform == 'darwin' || PREFERRED_ENCODING == 'macroman: -# PREFERRED_ENCODING = 'utf-8' -if not PREFERRED_ENCODING: - PREFERRED_ENCODING = 'iso-8859-1' - -ISO_8601_DATETIME = '%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ' - -USER_AGENT = 'pydelicious/%s %s' % (__version__, __url__) - -DEBUG = 0 -if 'DLCS_DEBUG' in os.environ: - DEBUG = int(os.environ['DLCS_DEBUG']) - if DEBUG: - print >>sys.stderr, \ - "Set DEBUG to %i from DLCS_DEBUG env." % DEBUG - -HTTP_PROXY = None -if 'HTTP_PROXY' in os.environ: - HTTP_PROXY = os.environ['HTTP_PROXY'] - if DEBUG: - print >>sys.stderr, \ - "Set HTTP_PROXY to %i from env." % HTTP_PROXY - -### Timeoutsocket hack taken from FeedParser.py - -# timeoutsocket allows feedparser to time out rather than hang forever on ultra- -# slow servers. Python 2.3 now has this functionality available in the standard -# socket library, so under 2.3 you don't need to install anything. But you -# probably should anyway, because the socket module is buggy and timeoutsocket -# is better. -try: - import timeoutsocket # http://www.timo-tasi.org/python/timeoutsocket.py - timeoutsocket.setDefaultSocketTimeout(DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT) -except ImportError: - import socket - if hasattr(socket, 'setdefaulttimeout'): - socket.setdefaulttimeout(DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT) -if DEBUG: print >>sys.stderr, \ - "Set socket timeout to %s seconds" % DLCS_REQUEST_TIMEOUT - - -### Utility classes - -class _Waiter: - """Waiter makes sure a certain amount of time passes between - successive calls of `Waiter()`. - - Some attributes: - :last: time of last call - :wait: the minimum time needed between calls - :waited: the number of calls throttled - - pydelicious.Waiter is an instance created when the module is loaded. - """ - def __init__(self, wait): - self.wait = wait - self.waited = 0 - self.lastcall = 0; - - def __call__(self): - tt = time.time() - wait = self.wait - - timeago = tt - self.lastcall - - if timeago < wait: - wait = wait - timeago - if DEBUG>0: print >>sys.stderr, "Waiting %s seconds." % wait - time.sleep(wait) - self.waited += 1 - self.lastcall = tt + wait - else: - self.lastcall = tt - -Waiter = _Waiter(DLCS_WAIT_TIME) - - -class PyDeliciousException(Exception): - """Standard pydelicious error""" -class PyDeliciousThrottled(Exception): pass -class PyDeliciousUnauthorized(Exception): pass - -class DeliciousError(Exception): - """Raised when the server responds with a negative answer""" - - @staticmethod - def raiseFor(error_string, path, **params): - if error_string == 'item already exists': - raise DeliciousItemExistsError, params['url'] - else: - raise DeliciousError, "%s, while calling <%s?%s>" % (error_string, - path, urlencode(params)) - -class DeliciousItemExistsError(DeliciousError): - """Raised then adding an already existing post.""" - - -class HTTPErrorHandler(urllib2.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler): - - def http_error_401(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers): - raise PyDeliciousUnauthorized, "Check credentials." - - def http_error_503(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers): - # Retry-After? - errmsg = "Try again later." - if 'Retry-After' in headers: - errmsg = "You may try again after %s" % headers['Retry-After'] - raise PyDeliciousThrottled, errmsg - - -### Utility functions - -def dict0(d): - "Removes empty string values from dictionary" - return dict([(k,v) for k,v in d.items() - if v=='' and isinstance(v, basestring)]) - - -def delicious_datetime(str): - """Parse a ISO 8601 formatted string to a Python datetime ... - """ - return datetime.datetime(*time.strptime(str, ISO_8601_DATETIME)[0:6]) - - -def http_request(url, user_agent=USER_AGENT, retry=4, opener=None): - """Retrieve the contents referenced by the URL using urllib2. - - Retries up to four times (default) on exceptions. - """ - request = urllib2.Request(url, headers={'User-Agent':user_agent}) - - if not opener: - opener = urllib2.build_opener() - - # Remember last error - e = None - - # Repeat request on time-out errors - tries = retry; - while tries: - try: - return opener.open(request) - - except urllib2.HTTPError, e: - # reraise unexpected protocol errors as PyDeliciousException - raise PyDeliciousException, "%s" % e - - except urllib2.URLError, e: - # xxx: Ugly check for time-out errors - #if len(e)>0 and 'timed out' in arg[0]: - print >> sys.stderr, "%s, %s tries left." % (e, tries) - Waiter() - tries = tries - 1 - #else: - # tries = None - - # Give up - raise PyDeliciousException, \ - "Unable to retrieve data at '%s', %s" % (url, e) - - -def build_api_opener(host, user, passwd, extra_handlers=() ): - """ - Build a urllib2 style opener with HTTP Basic authorization for one host - and additional error handling. If HTTP_PROXY is set a proxyhandler is also - added. - """ - - global DEBUG - - if DEBUG: httplib.HTTPConnection.debuglevel = 1 - - password_manager = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm() - password_manager.add_password(None, host, user, passwd) - auth_handler = urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(password_manager) - - extra_handlers += ( HTTPErrorHandler(), ) - if HTTP_PROXY: - extra_handlers += ( urllib2.ProxyHandler( {'http': HTTP_PROXY} ), ) - - return urllib2.build_opener(auth_handler, *extra_handlers) - - -def dlcs_api_opener(user, passwd): - "Build an opener for DLCS_API_HOST, see build_api_opener()" - - return build_api_opener(DLCS_API_HOST, user, passwd) - - -def dlcs_api_request(path, params='', user='', passwd='', throttle=True, - opener=None): - """Retrieve/query a path within the del.icio.us API. - - This implements a minimum interval between calls to avoid - throttling. [#]_ Use param 'throttle' to turn this behaviour off. - - .. [#] http://del.icio.us/help/api/ - """ - if throttle: - Waiter() - - if params: - url = "%s/%s?%s" % (DLCS_API, path, urlencode(params)) - else: - url = "%s/%s" % (DLCS_API, path) - - if DEBUG: print >>sys.stderr, \ - "dlcs_api_request: %s" % url - - if not opener: - opener = dlcs_api_opener(user, passwd) - - fl = http_request(url, opener=opener) - - if DEBUG>2: print >>sys.stderr, \ - pformat(fl.info().headers) - - return fl - - -def dlcs_encode_params(params, usercodec=PREFERRED_ENCODING): - """Turn all param values (int, list, bool) into utf8 encoded strings. - """ - - if params: - for key in params.keys(): - if isinstance(params[key], bool): - if params[key]: - params[key] = 'yes' - else: - params[key] = 'no' - - elif isinstance(params[key], int): - params[key] = str(params[key]) - - elif not params[key]: - # strip/ignore empties other than False or 0 - del params[key] - continue - - elif isinstance(params[key], list): - params[key] = " ".join(params[key]) - - elif not isinstance(params[key], unicode): - params[key] = params[key].decode(usercodec) - - assert isinstance(params[key], basestring) - - params = dict([ (k, v.encode('utf8')) - for k, v in params.items() if v]) - - return params - - -def dlcs_parse_xml(data, split_tags=False): - """Parse any del.icio.us XML document and return Python data structure. - - Recognizes all XML document formats as returned by the version 1 API and - translates to a JSON-like data structure (dicts 'n lists). - - Returned instance is always a dictionary. Examples:: - - {'posts': [{'url':'...','hash':'...',},],} - {'tags':['tag1', 'tag2',]} - {'dates': [{'count':'...','date':'...'},], 'tag':'', 'user':'...'} - {'result':(True, "done")} - # etcetera. - """ - # TODO: split_tags is not implemented - - if DEBUG>3: print >>sys.stderr, "dlcs_parse_xml: parsing from ", data - - if not hasattr(data, 'read'): - data = StringIO(data) - - doc = parse_xml(data) - root = doc.getroot() - fmt = root.tag - - # Split up into three cases: Data, Result or Update - if fmt in ('tags', 'posts', 'dates', 'bundles'): - - # Data: expect a list of data elements, 'resources'. - # Use `fmt` (without last 's') to find data elements, elements - # don't have contents, attributes contain all the data we need: - # append to list - elist = [el.attrib for el in doc.findall(fmt[:-1])] - - # Return list in dict, use tagname of rootnode as keyname. - data = {fmt: elist} - - # Root element might have attributes too, append dict. - data.update(root.attrib) - - return data - - elif fmt == 'result': - - # Result: answer to operations - if root.attrib.has_key('code'): - msg = root.attrib['code'] - else: - msg = root.text - - # XXX: Return {'result':(True, msg)} for /known/ O.K. messages, - # use (False, msg) otherwise. Move this to DeliciousAPI? - v = msg in DLCS_OK_MESSAGES - return {fmt: (v, msg)} - - elif fmt == 'update': - - # Update: "time" - return {fmt: { - 'time':time.strptime(root.attrib['time'], ISO_8601_DATETIME) }} - - else: - raise PyDeliciousException, "Unknown XML document format '%s'" % fmt - - -def dlcs_rss_request(tag="", popular=0, user="", url=''): - """Parse a RSS request. - - This requests old (now undocumented?) URL paths that still seem to work. - """ - - tag = quote_plus(tag) - user = quote_plus(user) - - if url != '': - # http://del.icio.us/rss/url/efbfb246d886393d48065551434dab54 - url = DLCS_RSS + 'url/%s' % md5(url).hexdigest() - - elif user != '' and tag != '': - url = DLCS_RSS + '%(user)s/%(tag)s' % {'user':user, 'tag':tag} - - elif user != '' and tag == '': - # http://del.icio.us/rss/delpy - url = DLCS_RSS + '%s' % user - - elif popular == 0 and tag == '': - url = DLCS_RSS - - elif popular == 0 and tag != '': - # http://del.icio.us/rss/tag/apple - # http://del.icio.us/rss/tag/web2.0 - url = DLCS_RSS + "tag/%s" % tag - - elif popular == 1 and tag == '': - url = DLCS_RSS + 'popular/' - - elif popular == 1 and tag != '': - url = DLCS_RSS + 'popular/%s' % tag - - if DEBUG: - print 'dlcs_rss_request', url - - rss = http_request(url).read() - - # assert feedparser, "dlcs_rss_request requires feedparser to be installed." - if not feedparser: - return rss - - rss = feedparser.parse(rss) - - posts = [] - for e in rss.entries: - if e.has_key("links") and e["links"]!=[] and e["links"][0].has_key("href"): - url = e["links"][0]["href"] - elif e.has_key("link"): - url = e["link"] - elif e.has_key("id"): - url = e["id"] - else: - url = "" - if e.has_key("title"): - description = e['title'] - elif e.has_key("title_detail") and e["title_detail"].has_key("title"): - description = e["title_detail"]['value'] - else: - description = '' - try: tags = e['categories'][0][1] - except: - try: tags = e["category"] - except: tags = "" - if e.has_key("modified"): - dt = e['modified'] - else: - dt = "" - if e.has_key("summary"): - extended = e['summary'] - elif e.has_key("summary_detail"): - e['summary_detail']["value"] - else: - extended = "" - if e.has_key("author"): - user = e['author'] - else: - user = "" - # time = dt ist weist auf ein problem hin - # die benennung der variablen ist nicht einheitlich - # api senden und - # xml bekommen sind zwei verschiedene schuhe :( - posts.append({'url':url, 'description':description, 'tags':tags, - 'dt':dt, 'extended':extended, 'user':user}) - return posts - - -delicious_v2_feeds = { - #"Bookmarks from the hotlist" - '': "%(format)s", - #"Recent bookmarks" - 'recent': "%(format)s/recent", - #"Recent bookmarks by tag" - 'tagged': "%(format)s/tag/%(tags)s", - #"Popular bookmarks" - 'popular': "%(format)s/popular", - #"Popular bookmarks by tag" - 'popular_tagged': "%(format)s/popular/%(tag)s", - #"Recent site alerts (as seen in the top-of-page alert bar on the site)" - 'alerts': "%(format)s/alerts", - #"Bookmarks for a specific user" - 'user': "%(format)s/%(username)s", - #"Bookmarks for a specific user by tag(s)" - 'user_tagged': "%(format)s/%(username)s/%(tags)s", - #"Public summary information about a user (as seen in the network badge)" - 'user_info': "%(format)s/userinfo/%(username)s", - #"A list of all public tags for a user" - 'user_tags': "%(format)s/tags/%(username)s", - #"Bookmarks from a user's subscriptions" - 'user_subscription': "%(format)s/subscriptions/%(username)s", - #"Private feed for a user's inbox bookmarks from others" - 'user_inbox': "%(format)s/inbox/%(username)s?private=%(key)s", - #"Bookmarks from members of a user's network" - 'user_network': "%(format)s/network/%(username)s", - #"Bookmarks from members of a user's network by tag" - 'user_network_tagged': "%(format)s/network/%(username)s/%(tags)s", - #"A list of a user's network members" - 'user_network_member': "%(format)s/networkmembers/%(username)s", - #"A list of a user's network fans" - 'user_network_fan': "%(format)s/networkfans/%(username)s", - #"Recent bookmarks for a URL" - 'url': "%(format)s/url/%(urlmd5)s", - #"Summary information about a URL (as seen in the tagometer)" - 'urlinfo': "json/urlinfo/%(urlmd5)s", -} - -def dlcs_feed(name_or_url, url_map=delicious_v2_feeds, count=15, **params): - - """ - Request and parse a feed. See delicious_v2_feeds for available names and - required parameters. Format defaults to json. - """ - -# http://delicious.com/help/feeds -# TODO: plain or fancy - - format = params.setdefault('format', 'json') - if count == 'all': -# TODO: fetch all - print >>sys.stderr, "! Maxcount 100 " - count = 100 - - if name_or_url in url_map: - params['count'] = count - url = DLCS_FEEDS + url_map[name_or_url] % params - - else: - url = name_or_url - - if DEBUG: - print 'dlcs_feed', url - - feed = http_request(url).read() - - if format == 'rss': - if feedparser: - rss = feedparser.parse(feed) - return rss - - else: - return feed - - elif format == 'json': - return feed - - -### Main module class - -class DeliciousAPI: - - """A single-user Python facade to the del.icio.us HTTP API. - - See http://delicious.com/help/api. - - Methods ``request`` and ``request_raw`` represent the core. For all API - paths there are furthermore methods (e.g. posts_add for 'posts/all') with - an explicit declaration of parameters and documentation. - """ - - def __init__(self, user, passwd, codec=PREFERRED_ENCODING, - api_request=dlcs_api_request, xml_parser=dlcs_parse_xml, - build_opener=dlcs_api_opener, encode_params=dlcs_encode_params): - - """Initialize access to the API for ``user`` with ``passwd``. - - ``codec`` sets the encoding of the arguments, which defaults to the - users preferred locale. - - The ``api_request`` and ``xml_parser`` parameters by default point to - functions within this package with standard implementations which - request and parse a resource. See ``dlcs_api_request()`` and - ``dlcs_parse_xml()``. - - Parameter ``build_opener`` is a callable that, provided with the - credentials, should build a urllib2 opener for the delicious API server - with HTTP authentication. See ``dlcs_api_opener()`` for the default - implementation. - - ``encode_params`` finally preprocesses API parameters before - they are passed to ``api_request``. - """ - - assert user != "" - self.user = user - self.passwd = passwd - self.codec = codec - - # Implement communication to server and parsing of respons messages: - assert callable(encode_params) - self._encode_params = encode_params - assert callable(build_opener) - self._opener = build_opener(user, passwd) - assert callable(api_request) - self._api_request = api_request - assert callable(xml_parser) - self._parse_response = xml_parser - - ### Core functionality - - def request(self, path, _raw=False, **params): - """Sends a request message to `path` in the API, and parses the results - from XML. Use with ``_raw=True`` or ``call request_raw()`` directly - to get the filehandler and process the response message manually. - - Calls to some paths will return a `result` message, i.e.:: - - <result code="..." /> - - or:: - - <result>...</result> - - These should all be parsed to ``{'result':(Boolean, MessageString)}``, - this method raises a ``DeliciousError`` on negative `result` answers. - Positive answers are silently accepted and nothing is returned. - - Using ``_raw=True`` bypasses all parsing and never raises - ``DeliciousError``. - - See ``dlcs_parse_xml()`` and ``self.request_raw()``.""" - - if _raw: - # return answer - return self.request_raw(path, **params) - - else: - params = self._encode_params(params, self.codec) - - # get answer and parse - fl = self._api_request(path, params=params, opener=self._opener) - rs = self._parse_response(fl) - - if type(rs) == dict and 'result' in rs: - if not rs['result'][0]: - # Raise an error for negative 'result' answers - errmsg = "" - if len(rs['result'])>0: - errmsg = rs['result'][1] - DeliciousError.raiseFor(errmsg, path, **params) - - else: - # not out-of-the-oridinary result, OK - return - - return rs - - def request_raw(self, path, **params): - """Calls the path in the API, returns the filehandle. Returned file- - like instances have an ``HTTPMessage`` instance with HTTP header - information available. Use ``filehandle.info()`` or refer to the - ``urllib2.openurl`` documentation. - """ - # see `request()` on how the response can be handled - params = self._encode_params(params, self.codec) - return self._api_request(path, params=params, opener=self._opener) - - ### Explicit declarations of API paths, their parameters and docs - - # Tags - def tags_get(self, **kwds): - """Returns a list of tags and the number of times it is used by the - user. - :: - - <tags> - <tag tag="TagName" count="888"> - """ - return self.request("tags/get", **kwds) - - def tags_delete(self, tag, **kwds): - """Delete an existing tag. - - &tag={TAG} - (required) Tag to delete - """ - return self.request('tags/delete', tag=tag, **kwds) - - def tags_rename(self, old, new, **kwds): - """Rename an existing tag with a new tag name. Returns a `result` - message or raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``. - - &old={TAG} - (required) Tag to rename. - &new={TAG} - (required) New tag name. - """ - return self.request("tags/rename", old=old, new=new, **kwds) - - # Posts - def posts_update(self, **kwds): - """Returns the last update time for the user. Use this before calling - `posts_all` to see if the data has changed since the last fetch. - :: - - <update time="CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ"> - """ - return self.request("posts/update", **kwds) - - def posts_dates(self, tag="", **kwds): - """Returns a list of dates with the number of posts at each date. - :: - - <dates> - <date date="CCYY-MM-DD" count="888"> - - &tag={TAG} - (optional) Filter by this tag - """ - return self.request("posts/dates", tag=tag, **kwds) - - def posts_get(self, tag="", dt="", url="", hashes=[], meta=True, **kwds): - """Returns posts matching the arguments. If no date or url is given, - most recent date will be used. - :: - - <posts dt="CCYY-MM-DD" tag="..." user="..."> - <post ...> - - &tag={TAG} {TAG} ... {TAG} - (optional) Filter by this/these tag(s). - &dt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ} - (optional) Filter by this date, defaults to the most recent date on - which bookmarks were saved. - &url={URL} - (optional) Fetch a bookmark for this URL, regardless of date. - &hashes={MD5} {MD5} ... {MD5} - (optional) Fetch multiple bookmarks by one or more URL MD5s - regardless of date. - &meta=yes - (optional) Include change detection signatures on each item in a - 'meta' attribute. Clients wishing to maintain a synchronized local - store of bookmarks should retain the value of this attribute - its - value will change when any significant field of the bookmark - changes. - """ - return self.request("posts/get", tag=tag, dt=dt, url=url, - hashes=hashes, meta=meta, **kwds) - - def posts_recent(self, tag="", count="", **kwds): - """Returns a list of the most recent posts, filtered by argument. - :: - - <posts tag="..." user="..."> - <post ...> - - &tag={TAG} - (optional) Filter by this tag. - &count={1..100} - (optional) Number of items to retrieve (Default:15, Maximum:100). - """ - return self.request("posts/recent", tag=tag, count=count, **kwds) - - def posts_all(self, tag="", start=None, results=None, fromdt=None, - todt=None, meta=True, hashes=False, **kwds): - """Returns all posts. Please use sparingly. Call the `posts_update` - method to see if you need to fetch this at all. - :: - - <posts tag="..." user="..." update="CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ"> - <post ...> - - &tag - (optional) Filter by this tag. - &start={#} - (optional) Start returning posts this many results into the set. - &results={#} - (optional) Return this many results. - &fromdt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ} - (optional) Filter for posts on this date or later - &todt={CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ} - (optional) Filter for posts on this date or earlier - &meta=yes - (optional) Include change detection signatures on each item in a - 'meta' attribute. Clients wishing to maintain a synchronized local - store of bookmarks should retain the value of this attribute - its - value will change when any significant field of the bookmark - changes. - &hashes - (optional, exclusive) Do not fetch post details but a posts - manifest with url- and meta-hashes. Other options do not apply. - """ - if hashes: - return self.request("posts/all", hashes=hashes, **kwds) - else: - return self.request("posts/all", tag=tag, fromdt=fromdt, todt=todt, - start=start, results=results, meta=meta, **kwds) - - def posts_add(self, url, description, extended="", tags="", dt="", - replace=False, shared=True, **kwds): - """Add a post to del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or raises an - ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``. - - &url (required) - the url of the item. - &description (required) - the description of the item. - &extended (optional) - notes for the item. - &tags (optional) - tags for the item (space delimited). - &dt (optional) - datestamp of the item (format "CCYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ"). - Requires a LITERAL "T" and "Z" like in ISO8601 at - http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~mgk25/iso-time.html for example: - "1984-09-01T14:21:31Z" - &replace=no (optional) - don't replace post if given url has already - been posted. - &shared=yes (optional) - wether the item is public. - """ - return self.request("posts/add", url=url, description=description, - extended=extended, tags=tags, dt=dt, - replace=replace, shared=shared, **kwds) - - def posts_delete(self, url, **kwds): - """Delete a post from del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or - raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``. - - &url (required) - the url of the item. - """ - return self.request("posts/delete", url=url, **kwds) - - # Bundles - def bundles_all(self, **kwds): - """Retrieve user bundles from del.icio.us. - :: - - <bundles> - <bundel name="..." tags=..."> - """ - return self.request("tags/bundles/all", **kwds) - - def bundles_set(self, bundle, tags, **kwds): - """Assign a set of tags to a single bundle, wipes away previous - settings for bundle. Returns a `result` messages or raises an - ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``. - - &bundle (required) - the bundle name. - &tags (required) - list of tags. - """ - if type(tags)==list: - tags = " ".join(tags) - return self.request("tags/bundles/set", bundle=bundle, tags=tags, - **kwds) - - def bundles_delete(self, bundle, **kwds): - """Delete a bundle from del.icio.us. Returns a `result` message or - raises an ``DeliciousError``. See ``self.request()``. - - &bundle (required) - the bundle name. - """ - return self.request("tags/bundles/delete", bundle=bundle, **kwds) - - ### Utils - - # Lookup table for del.icio.us url-path to DeliciousAPI method. - paths = { - 'tags/get': 'tags_get', - 'tags/delete': 'tags_delete', - 'tags/rename': 'tags_rename', - 'posts/update': 'posts_update', - 'posts/dates': 'posts_dates', - 'posts/get': 'posts_get', - 'posts/recent': 'posts_recent', - 'posts/all': 'posts_all', - 'posts/add': 'posts_add', - 'posts/delete': 'posts_delete', - 'tags/bundles/all': 'bundles_all', - 'tags/bundles/set': 'bundles_set', - 'tags/bundles/delete': 'bundles_delete', - } - def get_method(self, path): - return getattr(self, self.paths[path]) - - def get_url(self, url): - """Return the del.icio.us url at which the HTML page with posts for - ``url`` can be found. - """ - return "http://del.icio.us/url/?url=%s" % (url,) - - def __repr__(self): - return "DeliciousAPI(%s)" % self.user - - -### Convenience functions on this package - -def apiNew(user, passwd): - "Creates a new DeliciousAPI object, requires user(name) and passwd." - return DeliciousAPI(user=user, passwd=passwd) - -def add(user, passwd, url, description, tags="", extended="", dt=None, - replace=False): - apiNew(user, passwd).posts_add(url=url, description=description, - extended=extended, tags=tags, dt=dt, replace=replace) - -def get(user, passwd, tag="", dt=None, count=0, hashes=[]): - "Returns a list of posts for the user" - posts = apiNew(user, passwd).posts_get( - tag=tag, dt=dt, hashes=hashes)['posts'] - if count: posts = posts[:count] - return posts - -def get_update(user, passwd): - "Returns the last update time for the user." - return apiNew(user, passwd).posts_update()['update']['time'] - -def get_all(user, passwd, tag="", start=0, results=100, fromdt=None, - todt=None): - "Returns a list with all posts. Please use sparingly. See `get_updated`" - return apiNew(user, passwd).posts_all(tag=tag, start=start, - results=results, fromdt=fromdt, todt=todt, meta=True)['posts'] - -def get_tags(user, passwd): - "Returns a list with all tags for user." - return apiNew(user=user, passwd=passwd).tags_get()['tags'] - -def delete(user, passwd, url): - "Delete the URL from the del.icio.us account." - apiNew(user, passwd).posts_delete(url=url) - -def rename_tag(user, passwd, oldtag, newtag): - "Rename the tag for the del.icio.us account." - apiNew(user=user, passwd=passwd).tags_rename(old=oldtag, new=newtag) - - -### RSS functions - -def getrss(tag="", popular=0, url='', user=""): - """Get posts from del.icio.us via parsing RSS. - - tag (opt) sort by tag - popular (opt) look for the popular stuff - user (opt) get the posts by a user, this striks popular - url (opt) get the posts by url - """ - return dlcs_rss_request(tag=tag, popular=popular, user=user, url=url) - -def get_userposts(user): - "parse RSS for user" - return getrss(user=user) - -def get_tagposts(tag): - "parse RSS for tag" - return getrss(tag=tag) - -def get_urlposts(url): - "parse RSS for URL" - return getrss(url=url) - -def get_popular(tag=""): - "parse RSS for popular URLS for tag" - return getrss(tag=tag, popular=1) - - -### JSON feeds -# TODO: untested - -def json_posts(user, count=15, tag=None, raw=True): - """ - user - count=### the number of posts you want to get (default is 15, maximum - is 100) - raw a raw JSON object is returned, instead of an object named - Delicious.posts - """ - url = "http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/" + \ - dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0] - if tag: url += '/'+dlcs_encode_params({0:tag})[0] - - return dlcs_feed(url, count=count, raw=raw) - - -def json_tags(user, atleast, count, sort='alpha', raw=True, callback=None): - """ - user - atleast=### include only tags for which there are at least ### - number of posts. - count=### include ### tags, counting down from the top. - sort={alpha|count} construct the object with tags in alphabetic order - (alpha), or by count of posts (count). - callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...), - thus invoking that function when the feed is executed. - raw a pure JSON object is returned, instead of code that - will construct an object named Delicious.tags. - """ - url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/tags/' + \ - dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0] - return dlcs_feed(url, atleast=atleast, count=count, sort=sort, raw=raw, - callback=callback) - - -def json_network(user, raw=True, callback=None): - """ - callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...) - ?raw a raw JSON object is returned, instead of an object named - Delicious.posts - """ - url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/network/' + \ - dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0] - return dlcs_feed(url, raw=raw, callback=callback) - - -def json_fans(user, raw=True, callback=None): - """ - callback=NAME wrap the object definition in a function call NAME(...) - ?raw a pure JSON object is returned, instead of an object named - Delicious. - """ - url = 'http://del.icio.us/feeds/json/fans/' + \ - dlcs_encode_params({0:user})[0] - return dlcs_feed(url, raw=raw, callback=callback) - - -### delicious V2 feeds - -def getfeed(name, **params): - return dlcs_feed(name, **params) - |